The Anthropomorphic Biped Robot BIP2000

نویسندگان

  • Bernard Espiau
  • Philippe Sardain
چکیده

This paper describes the progress of the BIP2000 project. This project, in which four laboratories are involved fo r 4 years, as uimed at the realization of the lower part of a n anthropomorphic biped robot. The project couers mechanical design, control studies and computer architecture integration. The robot includes two legs, two feet, a pelvis and U trunk. It has 15 active joints. The mass distribution, the kinematics and the capacities of the robot in terms of joint torques are close t o the ones of humans. The transmissions are specific screw/nuts-bused systems which have good dynamic performances, and small size. They are arranged in parallel at the ankles and at the trunk/pelvis linkage. The control schemes either are based on a control of the center of mass associated with suitable task functions, or take dynacmically into account the unilateral constraifits foot/ground. At the present state of the project, the robot has been built and tested; the computer control architecture has been realized and connected with the robot; basic control schemes are implemented and advanced ones have been tested an simulation.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Control Architecture and Algorithms of the Anthropomorphic Biped Robot Bip2000

INRIA [1] and LMS [2] have designed and realized an anthropomorphic legged robot, BIP2000 (fig.1). A planar version achieves walking, and the whole robot is able to keep its balance on one foot while moving. The purpose of this paper is to present the principles and the architecture of the robot control we have used. After having presented the robotic system, and the software architecture, we w...

متن کامل

Path-planning and tracking in a 3D complex environment for an anthropomorphic biped robot

Biped robots have specific dynamical constraints and stability problems which reduce significantly their motion range. In these conditions, motion planning used for mobile robots cannot be applied to biped robots. In this paper, the path planning problem is seen as finding a sequence of footholds in a 3D environment, keeping robot stability, motion continuity and working within the structural c...

متن کامل

Thesis Problem Definition Proposal: Motion Planning and Control in Biped Robotics

Dynamical bipedal walking has been a key objective in robotics since its origins, due to the human curiosity about artificial anthropomorphic beings which gave rise to the robot concept itself [Capek 1973]. As could be seen in most industrialized countries, the industrial manipulators have found a wide adoption, and there is little space to a major boost in the area [Yonemoto et al. 1985]. Alth...

متن کامل

On the Desing and Test of a Prototype of Biped Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys

In this paper the design of a biped robot actuated with Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) springs with minimum degrees of freedom is presented. SMA springs are a class of smart materials that are known for their high power to mass and volume ratios. It was shown that utilizing spring type of SMAs have many advantages as large deformation, smooth motion, silent and clean movement compared to ordinary typ...

متن کامل

Stable Gait Planning and Robustness Analysis of a Biped Robot with One Degree of Underactuation

In this paper, stability analysis of walking gaits and robustness analysis are developed for a five-link and four-actuator biped robot. Stability conditions are derived by studying unactuated dynamics and using the Poincaré map associated with periodic walking gaits. A stable gait is designed by an optimization process satisfying physical constraints and stability conditions. Also, considering...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000